5/8″ x 5/8″ x 4-1/2″ Square Tool Bit – 8% Cobalt M42 (MPN: 2000-0048)
This listing is for a heavy-duty 5/8″ square tool bit blank. Designed for larger lathes and substantial metal removal rates, this bit provides the rigidity needed for heavy roughing cuts.
Manufactured from premium M42 High-Speed Steel with 8% Cobalt, it offers superior “red hardness” compared to standard tooling, making it the professional choice for machining tough alloys like Stainless Steel and Titanium.
Technical Specifications
- Dimensions: 5/8″ x 5/8″ Square (0.625″)
- Length: 4-1/2″ (115mm)
- Material Grade: M42 (8% Cobalt)
- Hardness: Heat treated to HRC 66-68
- Finish: Precision Ground on all sides.
Why Upgrade to M42 (8% Cobalt)? While standard M2 HSS is fine for mild steel, it fails quickly on abrasive or work-hardening materials. The 8% Cobalt matrix allows this tool to:
- Resist Heat: Maintains cutting edge hardness at temperatures where standard HSS would soften.
- Cut Harder Metals: Essential for turning Stainless Steel (304/316), Tool Steels, and Cast Iron.
- Increase Productivity: Allows for higher surface speeds (SFM) and feed rates.
Common Applications
The 5/8″ shank is typically used on industrial or larger hobbyist lathes (e.g., 12″, 13″, or 14″ swing lathes).
- Heavy Roughing: The thick cross-section resists deflection (chatter) during deep cuts.
- Milling / Fly Cutting: Excellent for large fly cutter heads.
- Shapers & Planers: The high cobalt content withstands the heat and shock of shaping operations.
Fabrication Note: This is a tool blank. It requires grinding to create the specific cutting geometry (rake, relief, nose radius) suitable for your specific application.




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